Kamal pokhari of Bhaktapur

Kamal Pokhari is a stunning and historic pond located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. This man-made pond is situated in the heart of the city and has been a popular destination for both locals and tourists for centuries.

The pond is believed to have been constructed during the Malla era in the 15th century and was later renovated by King Yaksha Malla in the 16th century. It was named Kamal Pokhari due to the lotus flowers that bloom on its surface, with Kamal meaning lotus in Nepali.

Kamal Pokhari is surrounded by a beautiful stone pavement and is home to a number of small temples and shrines dedicated to Hindu gods and goddesses. The pond is considered to be a sacred site by the locals, and many come here to offer prayers and make offerings to the gods.

One of the most striking features of Kamal Pokhari is the Yatu Ganesh temple located on the eastern side of the pond. This temple is dedicated to Guru Ganesh, one of the most important deities in the Hindu pantheon. It is believed that the temple was constructed during the reign of King Bhupatindra Malla in the 18th century.

The pond is also home to a number of fish species, including the famous silver carp. The fish in the pond is considered to be sacred and are often fed by visitors who come to the site.

Kamal Pokhari is not only a religious site, but it is also a popular destination for recreation and relaxation. The serene and peaceful environment around the pond makes it an ideal spot for meditation and reflection. Visitors can also take a leisurely stroll around the pond or sit on the stone pavements and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere.

In recent years, there have been efforts to preserve and renovate Kamal Pokhari in order to maintain its cultural and historical significance. The local government and other organizations have taken steps to clean up the pond and restore the surrounding areas, ensuring that it remains a beautiful and important site for generations to come.

Overall, Kamal Pokhari is a truly unique and special destination that offers a glimpse into Nepal's rich cultural heritage. Its serene and peaceful environment, coupled with its stunning architecture and natural beauty, make it a must-visit site for anyone traveling to Bhaktapur. 

Also visit the site: Bhaktapur City

Video of Kamal Pokhari Bhakapur : 

Siddha Pokhari Bhaktapur

Siddha Pokhari is a historic pond located in the city of Bhaktapur, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. The pond, also known as Ta-Pukhu, was built during the reign of King Yaksha Malla in the 15th century.

Siddha Pokhari is a significant historical landmark in Bhaktapur, and it is considered to be one of the largest man-made ponds in Nepal. The pond covers an area of approximately 171,427 square feet and is surrounded by a stone wall. The water in the pond is believed to have healing properties, and it is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.

In the past, the pond was used for various religious and cultural activities, including the Gai Jatra festival, which is a festival celebrated in Nepal to commemorate the dead. The pond is also believed to have been used for bathing and washing clothes in the past.

Today, the Siddha Pokhari is a peaceful spot in the midst of the bustling city of Bhaktapur, and it is a popular place for people to relax and enjoy the scenery. The pond has been restored and renovated several times over the years to maintain its historical significance, and it remains an important cultural landmark in Nepal.

Changu Narayan Temple

Changu Narayan Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the town of Bhaktapur, Nepal. It is one of the oldest Hindu temples in the Kathmandu Valley and is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

The temple was built in the 4th century and is considered a masterpiece of Nepalese architecture. It is a two-story pagoda-style temple made of wood and stone, with intricate carvings and statues adorning its walls.

The main shrine of the temple contains a statue of Lord Vishnu in his Narayan form, which is said to be one of the finest examples of Nepalese metalwork. The temple also houses many other sculptures and carvings that depict scenes from Hindu mythology.

Changu Narayan Temple is surrounded by a beautiful forested area, and there are many other smaller shrines and temples nearby that are also worth visiting. The temple is considered a sacred pilgrimage site for Hindus and attracts thousands of visitors every year.

Overall, Changu Narayan Temple is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Nepalese culture and history, as well as for those looking to experience the country's rich religious traditions.

Changunarayan Temple, Bhaktapur

Changunarayan Temple, Bhaktapur

Wakupati Narayan Temple

Wakupati Narayan Temple is a two-story pagoda-style temple located in Bhaktapur Durbar Square. The temple dedicated to a form of Changu Narayan was established by King Jagat Prakash Malla in 1667 A.D.

There is an interesting legend regarding the emergence of the Wakupati Narayan. There was once an ardent devotee of Lord Changu Narayan in Bhaktapur and he used to go to the temple in Changu Village on a daily basis. One day, due to some circumstances while harvesting paddy, he was unable to go to his aradhaya's temple for darshan. After going to his home depressed with a huge sack of paddy, to his amazement, he found a dazzling murti of Changu Narayan appears inside the paddy sack. The murti later was established and a temple was built.

In Nepalbhasa, “Wa” means Paddy, and “Ku” means “Storage”. Since it was found within the sack of paddy, it was named Wakupati Narayan. As a result, the practice of offering new paddy to this Narayana has not changed since then. Also, there is a belief among the locals that if people sit in the courtyard while visiting the temple, the back pain will be cured. So the people of Bhaktapur, still sit there at least once while visiting the temple, even if they are in a hurry.

A peculiarity about the temple is that there are five statues of Garudas supported on pillars on the backs of turtles. This is the only place where one would see five Garudas standing back to back in a row. There are also murtis of Ganesha, Dash Avatara and a temple of Chinnamastha in the temple premises.

Wakupati Narayan Temple

Wakupati Narayan Temple

Bhairab Nath Temple

Bhairab Nath Temple is a significant religious site located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. The temple is dedicated to Bhairava, a fierce manifestation of Lord Shiva, and is considered one of the most important temples of Bhaktapur.

The temple was built during the Malla dynasty in the 17th century and is situated in Taumadhi Square, which is the largest square in Bhaktapur. The temple's architecture is a beautiful example of the Newar style of architecture, with intricate carvings and woodwork.

The main deity of the temple is Bhairava, who is depicted with eight arms, each holding a weapon. The temple attracts a large number of devotees, particularly during the annual Bisket Jatra festival, which is celebrated in April. During this festival, a large wooden pole is erected in front of the temple, and people from two different parts of the city try to bring it down.

The temple complex also includes a smaller temple dedicated to the goddess Taleju Bhawani, who is considered to be a manifestation of the Hindu goddess Durga. The temple is a popular pilgrimage site for Hindus and Buddhists alike, and visitors can enjoy the beautiful architecture and intricate carvings as well as experience the spiritual significance of the site.

Overall, the Bhairab Nath Temple is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Hindu and Buddhist religious sites and the beautiful Newar style of architecture.

Bhairavnath Temple, Taumadi Bhaktapur

Old Bhairavnath Temple, Taumadi Bhaktapur

Nyatapola Temple

Nyatapola Temple is a five-story pagoda-style temple located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It is considered one of the most famous temples in Nepal and is a popular tourist attraction. The temple was built in 1702 by King Bhupatindra Malla and is dedicated to the goddess Siddhi Lakshmi, who is believed to bring good fortune and prosperity.

The name Nyatapola means "five stories" in the Newari language, and the temple stands 30 meters tall. The temple's base is a square shape, with each side measuring 10 meters. The design of the temple is unique in that each level is slightly smaller than the one below it, giving it a graceful, tapering appearance.

The temple is known for its impressive wooden carvings, which depict various deities, mythical creatures, and animals. The carvings are considered to be some of the finest examples of traditional Newari art in Nepal.

Visitors can climb the temple's steep stairs to reach the top, where they will be rewarded with panoramic views of Bhaktapur and the surrounding area. The temple is also a popular spot for local festivals and celebrations, including the Indra Jatra festival, which takes place in September and is dedicated to the god Indra.

Overall, the Nyatapola Temple is a stunning example of traditional Nepalese architecture and is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Bhaktapur.

Nyatapola temple of Taumadi square at Night, 2017

Nyatapola temple, from bottom view

Dattatraya Temple

Dattatreya Temple is a famous Hindu temple located in the historic city of Bhaktapur, which is one of the three medieval cities in the Kathmandu Valley, Nepal. The temple is dedicated to Lord Dattatreya, who is considered to be an incarnation of Lord Vishnu in Hinduism. The temple is believed to have been built during the 15th century, and it is one of the oldest and most important temples in Bhaktapur.

The temple is located in Dattatreya Square, which is a public space that surrounds the temple. The square is known for its traditional Newari architecture, and it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bhaktapur. The square is surrounded by traditional Newari houses, and there are several other temples and shrines in the area, including the Taleju Temple, which is another important temple in Bhaktapur.

The Dattatreya Square is also known for its lively atmosphere, especially during festivals and celebrations. The square is a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike, and there are often street performers, musicians, and vendors selling food and souvenirs.

Overall, the Dattatreya Temple and Dattatreya Square are important cultural and religious landmarks in Bhaktapur, and they offer visitors a unique glimpse into the traditional Newari way of life.

Dattatraya temple, Tachapal 2008

55 Windows palace of Bhaktapur Durbar Square

The 55 Windows Palace is a historical palace located in Bhaktapur Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It was built during the reign of King Yaksha Malla in the 15th century and later renovated by King Bhupatindra Malla in the 17th century.

The palace is named after its impressive facade, which features 55 intricately carved wooden windows with unique designs. The windows are arranged in five rows and eleven columns and are considered to be one of the finest examples of traditional Nepali architecture.

The palace was used as a royal residence and administrative center during the Malla dynasty. Today, it serves as a museum and houses various historical and cultural artifacts, including statues, paintings, and thangkas (Tibetan Buddhist paintings on silk).

The 55 Windows Palace is a popular tourist attraction in Bhaktapur Durbar Square and is known for its stunning architecture and rich history. Visitors can explore the palace and its exhibits, as well as enjoy the views of the surrounding square and temples.

55 Windows palace of Bhaktapur Durbar Square, 2015 AD

 

55 Windows palace of Bhaktapur Durbar Square, 2015 AD

The Golden Gate of Bhaktapur Durbar Square

The Golden Gate is one of the most famous landmarks in Bhaktapur Durbar Square, which is located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It is a beautiful and intricately decorated gate that leads into the courtyard of the Palace of Fifty-five Windows. The gate is made of pure gold and features exquisite carvings and designs that showcase the skill of Nepalese artisans.

The Golden Gate is considered to be a masterpiece of Newari architecture and is a popular tourist attraction in Nepal. It was built in the early 18th century by King Ranjit Malla and is the main entrance to the Palace of Fifty-five Windows. The gate is decorated with various figures and deities from Hindu mythology, including Garuda, the vehicle of Lord Vishnu.

The gate is a symbol of the wealth and power of the Malla dynasty, who ruled over Nepal from the 12th to the 18th century. The intricate carvings on the gate are said to represent the four elements of nature - earth, water, air, and fire - as well as various Hindu deities.

The Golden Gate is considered to be one of the most beautiful and unique works of art in Nepal and is a testament to the rich cultural heritage of the country.

Exploring the Golden Gate of Bhaktapur Durbar Square.

The Golden Gate is an intricately designed, gilded doorway in Bhaktapur's Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Built-in the 18th century, the gate is adorned with carvings of gods and goddesses, and is considered one of the most stunning examples of metalwork in the world.

While the gate is a popular tourist attraction, it also serves as an important cultural and religious symbol for the people of Bhaktapur.

If you ever find yourself in Nepal, don't miss the opportunity to marvel at the beauty and history of the Golden Gate.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the ancient city of Bhaktapur, in the Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. The Durbar Square is a unique blend of ancient art, culture, and architecture, and is one of the major tourist destinations in Nepal. The square is also known as the "City of Devotees" and is considered one of the best-preserved historical sites in Nepal.

History

The Bhaktapur Durbar Square has a long and fascinating history that dates back to the 12th century when it was founded by King Anand Dev Malla. The square served as the royal palace for the Malla kings of Bhaktapur, and the city prospered as a center of art, culture, and religion.

Over the centuries, many temples, palaces, and courtyards were added to the square, making it one of the most remarkable examples of traditional Newari architecture. The square has been the center of Nepali art and culture for centuries and is a testament to the rich heritage of the Nepalese people.

Architecture and Design

The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a perfect example of Newari architecture, which is a blend of Hindu and Buddhist styles. The square is full of intricately carved wooden temples, shrines, and palaces that are richly decorated with exquisite artwork and carvings.

The most notable architectural structure in the square is the 55-Window Palace, which was built in the 15th century by King Bhupatindra Malla. The palace has a beautiful facade with 55 windows, each of which is adorned with intricate carvings of deities, mythical creatures, and other symbols.

Another impressive structure in the square is the Nyatapola Temple, which is a five-story pagoda-style temple that was built in 1702 by King Bhupatindra Malla. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Siddhi Lakshmi, and it is the tallest temple in Nepal, standing at 30 meters high.

Other notable structures in the square include the Bhairava Nath Temple, the Golden Gate, the Taleju Temple, and the Vatsala Temple. All these structures are richly decorated with intricate carvings, and they provide a fascinating glimpse into the architectural and cultural history of Nepal.

Tourism

The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Nepal, attracting thousands of visitors every year. The square offers a unique and fascinating glimpse into the rich history and culture of Nepal, and it is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to the country.

Visitors to the square can explore the ancient temples, palaces, and courtyards, and marvel at the intricate carvings and artwork that adorn the structures. The square also offers an opportunity to experience the traditional Newari culture of Nepal, with local vendors selling traditional crafts, jewelry, and food.

Conclusion

The Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a true gem of Nepal and a testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the Nepalese people. The square is a unique blend of ancient art, culture, and architecture, and it offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into the history and culture of Nepal. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for an unforgettable travel experience, the Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a must-visit destination.

Discover the beauty and history of Bhaktapur Durbar Square in Nepal.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to some of the finest examples of Newari architecture in Nepal. 

With its intricate carvings, temples, and artistic displays, it's a must-see destination for anyone interested in history, religion, and culture.

If you want to immerse yourself in Nepalese history and culture, then Bhaktapur Durbar Square is the perfect place for you.

Background and Indroduction of Bhaktapur

Bhaktapur, the city of devotees.  Bhaktapur is one of the royal city in the Kathmandu valley. It is the smallest district of Nepal. It is located 20 KM east to Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. Bhaktapur is an open museum. It has gems in the Durbar square. It is listed as UNESCO in the world heritage site. Bhaktapur is founded on 12 th century by King Ananda Mall but it was only in the 18 th century that Bhaktapur took its present shapes. Bhaktapur has an area of just 6.88 square kilometers. and It is 1,401 meters above sea level.

Bhaktapur Durbar square

Bhaktapur is the capital city of Malla Kingdom till 15 th the century. Many Malla kings rule over Bhaktapur in ancient era. Some of the Malla kings that rule over Bhaktapur are Ananda Malla, Bhaupatendra Malla, Jay Prakash Malla.

It is filled with unique palaces, temples, monuments, terra-cotta with carved wood, stones, clays and metals. There are lots of ancient people that work on woods, stones and metals. Shilpakar gives arts on wood, Shilakar works on stones, Prajapati makes arts on clay.

Bhaktapur is also known as Nepal's Gems. It is a city of culture and the "Living Heritage". Bhaktapur is famous for its elegant art, ancient lifestyle and culture. There are many templates that have pagoda styles. Nyatapola (5 stories temple), Bhairab Temple, Dattatraya Temple etc are the famous temples. Golden gate, 55 windows palace, Royal Bath, etc are the famous palaces to visit.

Many ponds, pati and pawas etc are present on Bhaktapur since ancient times. Different square is also present in Bhaktapur. Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Taumadi Square, Pottery Square, Dattatraya Square etc are the famous squares of Bhaktapur. Siddha Pokhari, Bhajya Pukhu, Na: Pukhu, Kamal Pokhari, Tekha pukhu etc are the famous ponds of Bhaktapur.

Bhaktapur is surrounded by high hills around the city. Changu Narayan temple, Nagarkot, Suryabinayak etc are the nearby hills for trekking. Ganesh Himal, Gauri sankar Himalayan range and Makalu Himal can be seen from Bhaktapur. 

All the months of the year is full of festivals and Jatras. not a single month is left behind without celebrating the festivals and feasts. Some of the Jatras and festivals celebrated on Bhaktapur are Biska Jatra, Siti Nakha, Ghanta Karna, Gai Jatra Indra Jatra, Dashain, Tihar, Holi etc.

Note: Ju Ju Dhau is the most famous in Bhaktapur. Ju Ju Dhau (the famous king curd/king yogurt) is the most famous and delicious curd. It is the rich taste among the curd.

5 Stories Temple. Photo capture at the time Biska: Jatra 2017